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historical timeline

1718

Jean Baptiste La Moyne and Sieur de Bienville establish the city of New Orleans.

1730

More than 7,000 enslaved Africans occupy French colonial Louisiana and suffer from many endemic diseases of that area.

1735

On November 16, Jean Louis, a French seaman, bequeaths assets to establish the Charity Hospital at New Orleans.

1736

On January 21, the hospital’s charter is recorded.

1736

On May 10, a house on the corner of Chartres and Bienville Streets becomes the first Charity Hospital building.

1743

The second Charity Hospital building is constructed.

1778

A hurricane nearly destroys the second Charity Hospital building.

1785

After receiving King Charles III of Spain’s approval, Don Andres Almonester Y Roxas reconstructs the third Charity Hospital. On October 1, the hospital admits its first patients.

1809

A fire destroys the third Charity Hospital.

1815

The fourth Charity Hospital opens on Canal Street.

1832

The fifth Charity Hospital is constructed.

1834

Tulane University School of Medicine is founded.

1897

The ground area adjacent to the amphitheatre, measuring 247 feet on Tulane Avenue and 430 feet Gravier Street, is expropriated by Charity Hospital; this land acquisition is the beginning of the present “Greater Charity Hospital” of New Orleans.

1928

Huey Long, a flamboyant lawyer from Winnfield, Louisiana, is elected governor of the state of Louisiana. He summons Dr. Arthur Vidrine from Ville Platte, Louisiana, to head Charity Hospital.

1931

On October 1, the LSU School of Medicine opens.

1935

On September 8, Huey P. Long is assassinated. On September 10, he dies.

1937 1939

On July 15, construction begins on a “New” Charity Hospital. The “New” Charity Hospital admits its first patients.

1960

On September 13, Congress enacts the Social Security Amendments.

1965

The Social Security Act establishes Medicare and Medicaid, the most sweeping and far-reaching federal health legislation in American history.

1970

A large number of state health and social services agencies merge into a single Department of Health and Human Resources (DHHR). Charity’s management is split into two positions-a medical director and a hospital administrator.

1974

Lee Frazier, Charity Hospital’s first African-American administrator, is appointed.

1977

Governor Edwin Edwards appoints Elliott Roberts as Charity administrator.

1980

Citizens elect David Treen, a conservative Republican, as governor of the state. The secretary of DHHR, at Treen’s direction, appoints Charles Lazarre as Charity administrator.

1984

Governor Edwards is re–elected re–appoints Elliott Roberts as Charity administrator.

1990

Act 855 of the Legislature establishes LHCA as a public governmental entity and a freestanding political subdivision of the state.

1991

Act 390 of the Legislature transfers nine hospitals from DHHR (later renamed Department of Health and Hospitals) and places them under the management of LHCA.

1992

On January 1, LHCA assumes managerial responsibility of the nine acute-care public hospitals.

 

The Daughters of Charity sell Hotel Dieu Hospital to the state, at the request of Governor Edwin Edwards’ administration. The institution later changes name to University Hospital.

 

Charity and University Hospitals merge to form the Medical Center of Louisiana at New Orleans (MCLNO). LHCA appoints Jonathan Roberts as the first CEO.

1997

Act 3 of the Louisiana Legislature transfers the Charity Hospital System from LHCA to LSU.

2002 Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO) recommends extensive repairs, relocation and/or replacement facilities for MCLNO. LSU-Health Care Services Division begins planning process for replacements.
2005 On August 29, Hurricane Katrina causes severe damage to MCLNO. LSU officials recommend that this historic medical center be demolished.

hurricane katrina
On August 29, 2005 one of the worst disasters in U.S. History struck the city of New Orleans.